January 20, 2025

Quit Wasting Your Time In Process – Try Value Stream Mapping

If you are not yet familiar with value stream mapping, this is a tool that is especially useful for identifying waste (inefficiency) within production, manufacturing, or shipping activities. It can be used to help you identify steps in your process that are non-value-add, so you can finally “quit wasting your time in your processes.”

Non-value add steps in a process are the enemy of efficiency. Any steps that do not create value in a process will rob you and your organization of precious time and financial resources. We are going to show you how value stream mapping can help you identify and remove non-value add steps in a process.

As you may already know, I am a huge fan of process mapping. I think a picture is worth a thousand words. I think the activity of creating a process map is a valuable alignment exercise for a team of individuals working in silos, and that a well-put-together process map creates common understanding about a process or activity.

I also find that process mapping is about spending value time upfront, to avoid wasting each other’s time down the road. But, what is value stream mapping, what is it used for and how is it different than process mapping. That is what we are focusing on in this article.


What is value stream mapping?

Value stream mapping is a pictorial representation of the flow of a process, delivering a product, service, or idea. It goes one step further than pictures and includes numerical data related to activities within a process.

I admit, it looks a bit complicated, and you might feel that it has too much detail. However, you can do one of two things: you can include as much detail as you like, or you can slim it down and include only what you feel is most relevant.

What is value stream mapping used for?

Value stream mapping is used to identify the various components, activities, and durations for steps in a process. These details allow you to identify which steps create value and which steps extend the duration of the process, but do not add any direct value. From there, you can decide what to do about the steps that are potentially wasting your time and not creating any value.

Let’s say you manufacture hand sanitizer. The process begins with supplies and ends with a final product – bottled hand sanitizer. There are a number of steps in-between. But, what are the steps, how long do they take, and do they each add value to the end product? Could some of the steps be necessary manufacturing, while other steps are simply moving inventory around? Do your machines limit production or create or downtime and cause supplies to sit idle?

Value stream maps help you answer these questions about your process.


Why Should You Use Value Stream Maps?

Here are some compelling reasons to incorporate VSM into your business strategy:

1. Improves Process Visibility

Many processes, especially in large organizations, can become complex and opaque. Value stream maps provide a clear and detailed picture of your operations. This transparency helps teams understand the current state and fosters collaboration to develop a future-state vision.

2. Enhances Decision-Making

With a VSM, decisions are no longer based on assumptions. Instead, they are grounded in data and a clear understanding of the process. Whether you are deciding where to invest resources or how to tackle inefficiencies, a VSM provides the insights needed to make informed choices.

3. Reduces Waste

Lean principles emphasize the elimination of waste—and VSM is one of the cornerstone tools for identifying it. Waste can take many forms, such as excessive inventory, overproduction, waiting times, and unnecessary motion. A VSM helps you uncover these inefficiencies and prioritize actions to remove them.

4. Aligns Teams

Creating a value stream map is not a solitary exercise; it is a collaborative process. Engaging team members across departments ensures that everyone’s perspectives are included. This alignment fosters a shared understanding of challenges and solutions, improving teamwork and communication.

5. Supports Continuous Improvement

A value stream map is not a one-time activity. It is a dynamic tool that can evolve as your business grows and changes. By regularly revisiting and updating your VSM, you can ensure continuous improvement and adapt to new challenges or opportunities.

6. Optimizes Customer Experience

Ultimately, the goal of any process improvement is to deliver better value to the customer. A VSM helps you identify and focus on the activities that matter most to your customers, ensuring a seamless and satisfying experience.


How do I create a value stream map?

It is not as easy to use as a SIPOC diagram but it provides a higher level of visual- and text-based detail to your process components. Ideally, you have some sort of diagramming software to use for value stream mapping capabilities and objects. Otherwise, it is a bit tough to create this diagram using something like Word or Excel. Free-handing it is an option if you know how to do it but otherwise it is not that easy.

Creating a value stream map can become complex and detailed, so I will give you the basics in the video below, but if you need more advanced help, I would suggest looking up YouTube videos, taking a short online course, or reaching out to us for more help.

So take the opportunity to identify a few processes that you think has waste in it and try out the VSM. It is be best way to help you determine if it is a useful tool for your organization.


Process Primer Consulting is here if you need more advanced and experienced process improvement support. Feel free to schedule a free consult and we will be happy to have coffee with you and discuss improvement opportunities catered to your business goals.

Have questions? Need more information?
Leave a comment or contact us and we will be happy to respond!

Be healthy, be safe and be efficient.

Alwin Kwan
Your Friendly Neighbourhood Process Consultant

Comprehend. Reimagine. Outperform.

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